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Articles

COOLING OF A SOUTH-FACING WALL USING A DOUBLE-SKIN GREEN FAÇADE IN A TEMPERATE CLIMATE©

Article number
1085_30
Pages
185 – 194
Language
English
Abstract
Green façades made of metal wire screens and mounted to the walls of buildings to support trellised vegetation is increasingly looked to as a means of urban greening and as a sustainable building technology.
Here we examine the thermal cooling performance of three candidate vine species (hops, Virginia creeper, and riverbank grape) on a 3-dimensional welded wire frame against a south-facing wall in a temperate climate.
We found that from May to September, the green façades kept the wall surface on average 1.84°C (3.31°F) cooler, with grape as the best performer reducing surface temperatures by 2.91°C (5.24°F) in September.
In all three species, wall cooling increased with vegetated cover, which increased over the growing season.
The effect of vegetated cover on wall cooling was most apparent in hops which re-grows from root stock and basal stems to cover much of the trellis by the end of the growing season, whereas grape and creeper foliage re-grows from stems that remain attached to the trellis, achieving more heterogeneous covering earlier in the growing season.
These findings contribute to a growing body of research on green façades and their functional performance as components of the building envelope and as architectural materials.

Publication
Authors
J.S. MacIvor, L. Margolis
Keywords
Full text
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